Accessing Cloud Data
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Using Temporary Session Credentials

Temporary Security Credentials can be obtained from the AWS Security Token Service. These credentials consist of an access key, a secret key, and a session token.

To authenticate with these credentials:

  1. Declare org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.TemporaryAWSCredentialsProvider as the provider.

  2. Set the session key in the property fs.s3a.session.token, and set the access and secret key properties to those of this temporary session.

<property>
  <name>fs.s3a.aws.credentials.provider</name>
  <value>org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.TemporaryAWSCredentialsProvider</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>fs.s3a.access.key</name>
  <value>SESSION-ACCESS-KEY</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>fs.s3a.secret.key</name>
  <value>SESSION-SECRET-KEY</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>fs.s3a.session.token</name>
  <value>SECRET-SESSION-TOKEN</value>
</property>

The lifetime of session credentials is determined when the credentials are issued; once they expire the application will no longer be able to authenticate to AWS.