Enriching Telemetry Events
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Using Stellar Properties to Transform Enrichment Data

You can transform and filter enrichment data as it is loaded into HBase by using Stellar extractor properties in the extractor configuration file. This feature is available to all extractor types. This task is optional.

  1. Transform and filter the enrichment data as it is loaded into HBase by using the following Stellar extractor properties in theextractor_config.json file at $METRON_HOME/config:
    Extractor Property Description Example
    value_transform

    Transforms fields defined in the columns mapping with Stellar transformations. New keys introduced in the transform are added to the key metadata.

    "value_transform" : {
       "domain" : "DOMAIN_REMOVE_TLD(domain)"
    value_filter

    Allows additional filtering with Stellar predicates based on results from the value transformations. In the following example, records whose domain property is empty after removing the TLD are omitted.

    "value_filter" : "LENGTH(domain) > 0",
      "indicator_column" : "domain",
    indicator_transform

    Transforms the indicator column independent of the value transformations. You can refer to the original indicator value by using indicator as the variable name, as shown in the following example. In addition, if you prefer to piggyback your transformations, you can refer to the variable domain, which allows your indicator transforms to inherit transformations done to this value during the value transformations.

    "indicator_transform" : {
       "indicator" : "DOMAIN_REMOVE_TLD(indicator)"
    indicator_filter

    Allows additional filtering with Stellar predicates based on results from the value transformations. In the following example, records whose indicator value is empty after removing the TLD are omitted.

    "indicator_filter" : "LENGTH(indicator) > 0",
      "type" : "top_domains",
    If you include all of the supported Stellar extractor properties in the extractor configuration file, it will look similar to the following:
    {
      "config" : {
        "zk_quorum" : "node1:2181",
        "columns" : {
           "rank" : 0,
           "domain" : 1
        },
        "value_transform" : {
           "domain" : "DOMAIN_REMOVE_TLD(domain)"
        },
        "value_filter" : "LENGTH(domain) > 0",
        "indicator_column" : "domain",
        "indicator_transform" : {
           "indicator" : "DOMAIN_REMOVE_TLD(indicator)"
        },
        "indicator_filter" : "LENGTH(indicator) > 0",
        "type" : "top_domains",
        "separator" : ","
      },
      "extractor" : "CSV"
    }
    For example, if you have a top-list.csv containing the following information:
    1,google.com
    2,youtube.com
    ...
    when you run a file import with the above data and extractor configuration you should receive the following results in two extracted data records:
    Indicator Type Value
    google top_domains { "rank" : "1", "domain" : "google" }
    yahoo top_domains { "rank" : "2", "domain" : "yahoo" }
  2. Remove any non-ASCII invisible characters that might have been included if you copy and pasted:
    iconv -c -f utf-8 -t ascii extractor_config_temp.json -o extractor_config.json
    Note
    Note
    The extractor_config.json file is not stored anywhere by the loader. This file is used once by the bulk loader to parse the enrichment dataset. If you would like to keep a copy of this file, be sure to save a copy to another location.
  3. To access properties that reside in the global configuration file, provide a ZooKeeper quorum via the zk_quorum property.
    For example, if the global configuration looks like the following:
    {
        "global_property" : "metron-ftw"
    }
    enter the following to expand the value_transform:
    "value_transform" : {
        "domain" : "DOMAIN_REMOVE_TLD(domain)",
         "a-new-prop" : "global_property"
     },
    The resulting value data will look like the following:
    Indicator	Type	Value
    google	top_domains	{ "rank" : "1", "domain" : "google", "a-new-prop" : "metron-ftw" }
    yahoo	top_domains	{ "rank" : "2", "domain" : "yahoo", "a-new-prop" : "metron-ftw" }