import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.Statement; import java.sql.DriverManager; public class HiveJdbcClient { private static String driverName = "org.apache.hadoop.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver"; /** * @param args * @throws SQLException */ public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException { try { Class.forName(driverName); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:hive://localhost:10000/default", "", ""); Statement stmt = con.createStatement(); String tableName = "testHiveDriverTable"; stmt.executeQuery("drop table " + tableName); ResultSet res = stmt.executeQuery("create table " + tableName + " (key int, value string)"); // show tables String sql = "show tables '" + tableName + "'"; System.out.println("Running: " + sql); res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); if (res.next()) { System.out.println(res.getString(1)); } // describe table sql = "describe " + tableName; System.out.println("Running: " + sql); res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); while (res.next()) { System.out.println(res.getString(1) + "\t" + res.getString(2)); } // load data into table // NOTE: filepath has to be local to the hive server // NOTE: /tmp/a.txt is a ctrl-A separated file with two fields per line String filepath = "/tmp/a.txt"; sql = "load data local inpath '" + filepath + "' into table " + tableName; System.out.println("Running: " + sql); res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); // select * query sql = "select * from " + tableName; System.out.println("Running: " + sql); res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); while (res.next()) { System.out.println(String.valueOf(res.getInt(1)) + "\t" + res.getString(2)); } // regular hive query sql = "select count(1) from " + tableName; System.out.println("Running: " + sql); res = stmt.executeQuery(sql); while (res.next()) { System.out.println(res.getString(1)); } } }

# Then on the command-line $ javac HiveJdbcClient.java # To run the program in standalone mode, we need the following jars in the classpath # from hive/build/dist/lib # hive_exec.jar # hive_jdbc.jar # hive_metastore.jar # hive_service.jar # libfb303.jar # log4j-1.2.15.jar # # from hadoop/build # hadoop-*-core.jar # # To run the program in embedded mode, we need the following additional jars in the classpath # from hive/build/dist/lib # antlr-runtime-3.0.1.jar # derby.jar # jdo2-api-2.1.jar # jpox-core-1.2.2.jar # jpox-rdbms-1.2.2.jar # # as well as hive/build/dist/conf $ java -cp $CLASSPATH HiveJdbcClient # Alternatively, you can run the following bash script, which will seed the data file # and build your classpath before invoking the client. #!/bin/bash HADOOP_HOME=/your/path/to/hadoop HIVE_HOME=/your/path/to/hive echo -e '1\x01foo' > /tmp/a.txt echo -e '2\x01bar' >> /tmp/a.txt HADOOP_CORE={{ls $HADOOP_HOME/hadoop-*-core.jar}} CLASSPATH=.:$HADOOP_CORE:$HIVE_HOME/conf for i in ${HIVE_HOME}/lib/*.jar ; do CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$i done java -cp $CLASSPATH HiveJdbcClient

#!/usr/bin/env python import sys from hive import ThriftHive from hive.ttypes import HiveServerException from thrift import Thrift from thrift.transport import TSocket from thrift.transport import TTransport from thrift.protocol import TBinaryProtocol try: transport = TSocket.TSocket('localhost', 10000) transport = TTransport.TBufferedTransport(transport) protocol = TBinaryProtocol.TBinaryProtocol(transport) client = ThriftHive.Client(protocol) transport.open() client.execute("CREATE TABLE r(a STRING, b INT, c DOUBLE)") client.execute("LOAD TABLE LOCAL INPATH '/path' INTO TABLE r") client.execute("SELECT * FROM r") while (1): row = client.fetchOne() if (row == None): break print row client.execute("SELECT * FROM r") print client.fetchAll() transport.close() except Thrift.TException, tx: print '%s' % (tx.message)

<?php // set THRIFT_ROOT to php directory of the hive distribution $GLOBALS['THRIFT_ROOT'] = '/lib/php/'; // load the required files for connecting to Hive require_once $GLOBALS['THRIFT_ROOT'] . 'packages/hive_service/ThriftHive.php'; require_once $GLOBALS['THRIFT_ROOT'] . 'transport/TSocket.php'; require_once $GLOBALS['THRIFT_ROOT'] . 'protocol/TBinaryProtocol.php'; // Set up the transport/protocol/client $transport = new TSocket('localhost', 10000); $protocol = new TBinaryProtocol($transport); $client = new ThriftHiveClient($protocol); $transport->open(); // run queries, metadata calls etc $client->execute('SELECT * from src'); var_dump($client->fetchAll()); $transport->close();